How much is a new AC unit?
As summer approaches, many homeowners start thinking about upgrading or replacing their air conditioning systems.
However, one of the biggest questions on their minds is: how much will a new AC unit cost? The answer, unfortunately, is not a simple one.
The cost of a new AC unit can vary widely depending on several factors, including the size of your home, the type of unit you choose, and the installation costs.
In this blog, we will explore the different types of AC units and their costs, as well as additional costs to consider when installing a new unit.
By understanding these factors, homeowners can make an informed decision and find the right AC unit for their home and budget.
In Florida, a central AC unit is between $5000 and $9500 or more including installation.
Factors that Affect the Cost of a New AC Unit:
Size of Your Home
One of the most important factors to consider when determining the cost of a new AC unit is the size of your home. AC units are measured in British Thermal Units (BTUs), which is a measure of the unit’s cooling capacity, 12,000 BTU equals 1 ton. The larger the BTU rating, the more cooling capacity the unit has, and the more it will cost.
The size of your home will determine the BTU rating you need for your AC unit. If you have a larger home, you will need an AC unit with a higher BTU rating to adequately cool the space. On the other hand, if you have a smaller home, you may be able to get away with a smaller, less expensive unit.
To determine the correct BTU rating for your home, you should consult with a professional HVAC contractor. They will take into account the square footage of your home, the layout of your space, the number of windows and doors, and other factors to determine the correct size AC unit for your needs. A unit that is too small will struggle to cool your home, while a unit that is too large will waste energy and lead to higher energy bills.
As a general rule of thumb in Tampa Bay we calculate 1 ton per 400 sq. ft. So if your home has 2000 sq. ft. you will need a 5-ton AC.
In general, a central air conditioning system will be more expensive for a larger home, as it will require more ductwork and a larger unit to adequately cool the space.
Overall, the size of your home is a crucial factor to consider when determining the cost of a new AC unit. Investing in the right size unit for your home will ensure efficient cooling and help you save money on energy bills in the long run.
Type of Unit
The type of AC unit you choose is another important factor that will impact the cost of your new system. As mentioned earlier, there are several types of AC units available on the market, each with its own price range and unique features.
Central air conditioning systems are the most common type of AC unit in the United States, as they provide whole-house cooling and are the most efficient at regulating indoor temperature. These systems consist of an outdoor compressor unit and an indoor evaporator unit connected by ductwork, which distributes cool air throughout the home. Central air conditioning systems typically have the highest upfront costs, ranging from $5,000 to $9,500 or more, including installation, depending on the size of your home and the complexity of the installation.
Ductless mini-splits, also known as mini-split systems, are another popular type of AC unit that offer several advantages over central air conditioning systems. These systems consist of an outdoor compressor unit and one or more indoor air-handling units mounted on the wall or ceiling. Ductless mini-splits are a great option for homes without ductwork or for homeowners who want to cool specific areas of their home. They are typically less expensive than central air conditioning systems, with prices ranging from $1,500 to $4,500 or more, including installation, depending on the number of indoor units needed and the complexity of the installation.
Window units and portable units are two other types of AC units that are typically less expensive than central air conditioning systems and ductless mini-splits. Window units are installed in a window frame and can cool one room at a time, while portable units can be moved from room to room and do not require any installation. Window units typically range in price from $150 to $500 or more, while portable units can cost anywhere from $250 to $800 or more. This types of AC can be installed by the homeowner.
It is important to note that while window units and portable units may be less expensive, they are also less efficient than central air conditioning systems and ductless mini-splits. They may also require more maintenance and have a shorter lifespan, which can result in higher long-term costs.
Ultimately, the type of AC unit you choose will depend on your specific needs, budget, and home layout. A professional HVAC contractor can help you choose the right type of unit for your home and provide an accurate estimate of the total cost, including installation and maintenance.
Installation Costs
Installation costs are a significant factor to consider when purchasing a new AC unit. The cost of installation will vary depending on the type of unit you choose, the complexity of the installation, and the location of your home.
Central air conditioning systems typically require the most complex installation and the highest installation costs. The installation process includes running ductwork throughout the home, installing the outdoor compressor unit, and connecting the indoor evaporator unit. The cost of installation for a central air conditioning system can range from $1,000 to $5,000 or more, depending on the size of your home and the difficulty of the installation.
Ductless mini-splits, on the other hand, are typically easier to install and may require less complex ductwork. The installation process involves mounting the outdoor compressor unit and one or more indoor air-handling units, and connecting them with a conduit that houses the power cable, refrigerant tubing, and condensate drain. The cost of installation for a ductless mini-split system can range from $1,500 to $4,500 or more, depending on the number of indoor units and the complexity of the installation.
Window units and portable units are the easiest to install and can often be done by the homeowner. However, it is still important to consider the installation costs if you choose to have a professional install the unit for you. Installation costs for a window unit can range from $200 to $350, while portable units may require a more complex installation and can cost up to $500 or more.
It is important to note that installation costs are not just limited to the initial installation. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning and replacing filters, can also add to the total cost of owning an AC unit. It is recommended to have a professional HVAC contractor perform annual maintenance on your unit to ensure it is running efficiently and to catch any potential problems before they become major issues.
In summary, installation costs are an important factor to consider when purchasing a new AC unit. The cost of installation will vary depending on the type of unit you choose and the complexity of the installation, so it is important to consult with a professional HVAC contractor to get an accurate estimate of the total cost. Regular maintenance costs should also be factored into your budget to ensure your AC unit runs efficiently and has a long lifespan.
4. Energy Efficiency:
Energy efficiency is an important factor to consider when purchasing a new AC unit. AC units with higher SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) ratings are more energy-efficient and can save you money on your energy bills over time. SEER is a measurement of an AC unit’s cooling output compared to the amount of energy it consumes, with higher SEER ratings indicating greater energy efficiency.
While units with higher SEER ratings may have higher upfront costs, they can save you money in the long run through reduced energy bills. For example, an AC unit with a SEER rating of 14 may cost less upfront than a unit with a SEER rating of 20, but the unit with the higher SEER rating will use less energy and save you money on your energy bills over time.
In addition to SEER ratings, there are other factors that can impact the energy efficiency of an AC unit. For example, variable-speed compressors can adjust the cooling output to match the needs of your home, which can save energy and reduce your energy bills. Additionally, units with features such as programmable thermostats or zoning systems can help you more efficiently control the temperature in your home and further reduce energy usage.
It is important to consider the long-term savings of an energy-efficient AC unit when making a purchase decision. While units with higher SEER ratings may have higher upfront costs, they can save you money over time and help offset the initial investment. Additionally, many states and utility companies offer rebates or incentives for homeowners who purchase energy-efficient AC units, which can further reduce the cost.
Consulting with a professional HVAC contractor can help you determine the most energy-efficient options for your home and budget. They can also provide guidance on other factors to consider, such as maintenance requirements and lifespan, to ensure you make the best purchase decision for your needs.
5. Brand:
The brand of the AC unit you choose can also impact the cost. Popular and well-known brands may have higher prices due to their reputation and reliability. However, lesser-known brands may be less expensive but may not have the same level of quality or support.
When considering a brand, it is important to research and compare different options. Look for brands with a reputation for reliability, durability, and quality performance. These brands may have higher upfront costs but can save you money in the long run through reduced maintenance and repair costs.
In addition to reliability, consider the level of support offered by the brand. Look for brands with a strong warranty and customer support program to ensure you have access to help and resources if needed.
It is also important to consider the availability of replacement parts and accessories for the brand you choose. Choosing a brand with readily available replacement parts and accessories can help ensure timely repairs and reduce downtime for your AC unit. As a Tempstar Elite Dealer we have no shortage of parts since we have 5 distributors in our area (Baker and Florida Cooling Supply). Other brands like Trane and Carrier, only have 1 or 2 stores in all of Tampa Bay.
When comparing different brands, also consider the specific models and features offered by each brand. Some brands may offer more energy-efficient models or units with additional features, such as smart thermostats or air purification systems, which can impact the cost.
Consulting with a professional HVAC contractor can help you evaluate different brands and models to determine the best option for your home and budget. They can provide guidance on the reputation and reliability of different brands and help you find the best value for your needs.
6. Additional Features:
Additional features can also impact the cost of a new AC unit. Some features can increase the upfront cost of the unit but may provide long-term benefits or savings.
One example of an additional feature is a programmable thermostat. A programmable thermostat allows you to set different temperatures for different times of the day, which can help reduce energy usage and save money on your energy bills. While a programmable thermostat may increase the cost of the unit, it can provide long-term savings and reduce energy waste.
Another feature to consider is a zoning system. A zoning system allows you to divide your home into different zones, each with its own thermostat, which can help you more efficiently control the temperature in each area of your home. This can help reduce energy usage and save money on your energy bills. While a zoning system may increase the cost of the unit, it can provide significant long-term savings and improve comfort in your home.
Air purification systems are another feature to consider. These systems can help improve indoor air quality by removing allergens, pollutants, and other contaminants from the air. While air purification systems may increase the cost of the unit, they can provide health benefits and improve overall comfort in your home.
It is important to evaluate the long-term benefits and savings of additional features when considering the cost of a new AC unit. While these features may increase the upfront cost of the unit, they can provide significant long-term savings and improve comfort in your home.
Consulting with a professional HVAC contractor can help you evaluate different features and determine which options are the best fit for your needs and budget. They can provide guidance on the long-term benefits and savings of different features and help you make an informed purchase decision.
7. Location:
Location can also play a role in the cost of a new AC unit. The cost of installation can vary depending on your location and the complexity of the installation.
If you live in a remote or difficult-to-reach area, the cost of installation may be higher due to transportation costs and the additional time and effort required to complete the installation.
Additionally, if your home has existing ductwork or if the installation requires the addition of new ductwork, the cost may be higher. The size and complexity of the ductwork can impact the installation cost, as well as the accessibility of the area where the ductwork needs to be installed.
Other factors related to location that can impact the cost of a new AC unit include local building codes and regulations. Some areas may require specific permits or inspections before an AC unit can be installed, which can add to the cost of the installation.
It is important to research and understand any local building codes or regulations that may impact the cost of the installation. Consulting with a professional HVAC contractor can also help you evaluate the installation requirements and potential costs in your specific location.
In addition to installation costs, location can also impact the operating costs of the AC unit. For example, if you live in an area with high humidity, you may need a larger or more powerful AC unit to effectively cool your home. This can increase the upfront cost of the unit as well as the ongoing energy costs.
Considering the impact of location on the installation and operation of a new AC unit can help you make an informed purchase decision and avoid unexpected costs.
8. Rebates and Incentives:
Rebates and incentives are other factors that can impact the cost of a new AC unit. Many utility companies and government agencies offer rebates and incentives to encourage homeowners to upgrade to more energy-efficient AC units.
These incentives can help offset the upfront cost of a new unit and provide long-term savings on energy bills. Some incentives may include tax credits or rebates for purchasing more energy-efficient units, while others may provide financing options with low-interest rates or no-interest loans.
It is important to research any available rebates and incentives in your area before purchasing a new AC unit. This can help you take advantage of available savings and reduce the overall cost of the unit.
However, it is important to note that some incentives may have specific requirements or limitations. For example, some incentives may only apply to certain brands or models of AC units or may have specific installation requirements.
Consulting with a professional HVAC contractor or researching available incentives on government or utility websites can help you determine which options are available and which may be the best fit for your needs and budget.
Overall, considering rebates and incentives can help reduce the cost of a new AC unit and provide long-term savings on energy bills.
Sooo… How much is a New AC Unit?
When considering the cost of a new AC unit, it is important to evaluate the long-term benefits and savings of different options, as well as any potential upfront costs or installation requirements. Central air conditioning systems are the most expensive, with prices ranging from $5,000 to $9,500 or more, while window units and portable units are the least expensive, with prices ranging from $150 to $800 or more.
Consulting with a professional HVAC contractor can help you evaluate different options and make an informed purchase decision. They can also provide guidance on available rebates and incentives and help you navigate the installation process.
At The AC Therapist, we are dedicated to helping homeowners find the best AC unit for their needs and budget. Our team of experienced HVAC professionals can provide guidance on different options, including energy-efficient units and available rebates and incentives.
We offer a variety of services, including installation, maintenance, and repair, to help keep your AC unit running efficiently and effectively. We are committed to providing our customers with high-quality service and support throughout the lifespan of their AC unit.
Contact the AC Therapist today to learn more about our services and how we can help you find the best AC unit for your home.